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About Moderate Alcohol Use Alcohol Use

moderate drinking

Doctors can treat it with talk therapy, what is benzo belly medicine, or both. Learn about different treatments for alcohol use disorder. Talk with a doctor or nurse if you’re having a hard time cutting back on your drinking.

Understanding alcohol use

This information on drinking in moderation was adapted from materials from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. If you don’t have insurance, you may still be able to get free or low-cost help for alcohol misuse. Find a health center near you and ask about alcohol misuse screening and counseling. There are effective treatments for alcohol use disorder.

When it comes to your health, drinking alcohol can be a balancing act. Expert opinions on safety and levels of alcohol consumption have generally varied over the years, with some studies even citing the potential benefits of an occasional cocktail or glass of wine. The benefits of moderate drinking aren’t limited to the heart. The emphasis here, as elsewhere, is on moderate drinking. However, a prospective study following almost 15,000 men at four-year periods found only an increased risk of minor weight gain with higher intakes of alcohol.

There are many studies that discuss the benefits of moderate alcohol consumption. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse & Alcoholism (NIAAA) defines moderate drinking as up to two alcoholic drinks for men and one for women in any single day. Alcohol interacts in potentially dangerous ways with a variety of medications, including acetaminophen, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, painkillers, and sedatives. It is also addictive, especially for people with a family history of alcoholism. You might wonder if there’s a healthy way to drink, how much alcohol consumption is considered moderate, and how much is too much. The less alcohol you drink, the lower your risk for these health effects, including several types of cancer.

Certain people should avoid alcohol completely, including those who:

While alcohol does not pose a risk to health on its own, abusing can lead to liver disease and other fatal conditions. Past studies may have masked the health benefits of not drinking at all. Drinking also adds calories that can contribute to weight gain. And drinking raises the risk of problems in the digestive system. For example, it may be used to define the risk of illness or injury based on the number of drinks a person has in a week.

  1. Heavy drinking is a major cause of preventable death in most countries.
  2. When trying to moderate alcohol intake over the course of an evening or a week, it helps to know how much alcohol is in each drink you consume.
  3. But here’s what the experts have to say about drinking in moderation — the good, the bad, and the ugly — and your health.
  4. The bottom line is that alcohol is potentially addictive, can cause intoxication, and contributes to health problems and preventable deaths.
  5. In 2015, 26.9 percent of people in the United States reported binge drinking in the past month.

That usually means four or more drinks within two hours for women and five or more drinks within two hours for men. Heavy drinking, including binge drinking, is a high-risk activity. The bottom line is that alcohol is potentially addictive, can cause intoxication, and contributes to health problems and preventable deaths. If you already drink at low levels and continue to drink, risks for these issues appear to be low. Drinking alcohol in excess can negatively impact your health, including almost every part of your body. High alcohol consumption is not considered safe, and has the potential to damage vital organs, as well as affect your behavior and mood.

Alcohol Misuse

Moderate drinking differs between men and women, according to health authorities like the CDC and NIAAA. The effects of alcohol consumption can also differ greatly based on a person’s physical composition, regardless of sex or gender identity. The internet is full of misinformation about the risks of alcohol intake.

During pregnancy, it increases the risk of pregnancy loss and of a child having growth and what is mary jane drug developmental problems in future. Consuming moderate amounts of certain types of alcohol, such as wine, has shown some benefits. However, it is important to note that many studies making these claims are inconclusive.

Alcohol misuse includes binge drinking and heavy alcohol use. Moderate drinking is having one drink or less in a day for women, or two drinks or less in a day for men. Binge drinking is behavior that raises blood alcohol levels to 0.08%.

Other chronic diseases

Interestingly, these differences in the ADH1C gene do not influence the risk of heart disease among people who don’t drink alcohol. This adds strong indirect evidence that alcohol itself reduces heart disease risk. There is also some evidence that genes influence how alcohol affects the cardiovascular system. An enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase helps metabolize alcohol. One variant of this enzyme, called alcohol dehydrogenase type 1C (ADH1C), comes in two “flavors.” One quickly breaks down alcohol, the other does it more slowly. Moderate drinkers who have two copies of the gene for the slow-acting enzyme are at much lower risk for cardiovascular disease than moderate drinkers who have two genes for the fast-acting enzyme.

moderate drinking

Alcohol use: Weighing risks and benefits

The threshold for safe alcohol consumption is closely linked to body weight. In the U.S., 1 drink is usually considered to be 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1½ ounces of spirits (hard liquor such as gin or whiskey). [3] Each delivers about 12 to 14 grams of alcohol on average, but there is a wider range now that microbrews and wine are being produced with higher alcohol content. Excessive alcohol use can harm people who drink and those around them.

Moderate drinking seems to be good for the heart and circulatory system, and probably can alcoholics eat food cooked with alcohol protects against type 2 diabetes and gallstones. Heavy drinking is a major cause of preventable death in most countries. In the U.S., alcohol is implicated in about half of fatal traffic accidents. In the United States, moderate drinking for healthy adults is different for men and women. It means on days when a person does drink, women do not have more than one drink and men do not have more than two drinks.

And some beers are sold in bigger sizes than the standard 12 ounces. In this video, Dr. Bobby Lazzara explains the potential benefits of alcohol for your heart and emphasizes the importance of moderation. The investigators reported in the journal BMC Medicine that people who drank from 2 to 7 glasses of wine per week were much less likely to be diagnosed with clinical depression. According to the Office of Alcohol and Drug Education at the University of Notre Dame, IN, a woman’s body absorbs 30 percent more alcohol than a man’s after drinking the same amount. Throughout the 10,000 or so years that humans have been drinking fermented beverages, they’ve also been arguing about their merits and demerits.